Wednesday, 28 September 2016

How to do data scraping from PDF files using PHP?

How to do data scraping from PDF files using PHP?

Situations arise when you want to scrap data from PDF or want to search PDF files for matching text. Suppose you have website where users uploads PDF files and you want to give search functionality to user which searches all uploaded PDF file content for matching text and show all PDFs that contains matching search keywords.

Or you might have all London real estate properties details in PDF report file and you want to quickly grab scrape data from PDF reports then you might need PDF scraping library.

To integrate such functionality to web application is not similar to normal search functionality that we do with database search.

Here is the straight solution for this problem. This involves PDF Data Scraping to plain text and match search terms. I have written this post for the people who want to do PDF data scraping or want to make their PDF files to be Searchable.

We are going to use class named class.pdf2text.php which converts PDF text to into ASCII text, so the class is known for PDF extraction. This PHP class ignores anything in PDF that is not a text.

Let’s see very basic example (Taken from author’s file):

<?php

include "class.pdf2text.php";

$a = new PDF2Text();
$a->setFilename('web-scraping-service.pdf'); //grab the pdf file reside in folder where PHP files resides.

$a->decodePDF();//converts PDF content to text
echo $a->output();

?>

“Web Scraping is a technique using which programmer can automate the copy paste manual work and save the time. This is PDF w eb scraping using PHP. We at Web Data Scraping offer Web Scraping and Data Scraping Service. Vist our website www.webdata-scraping.com”

For more complex extraction you can apply regular expression on the text you get and can parse text that you want from PDF. But keep in mind this has limitation and do not work with all types of PDF extraction.

But the wonderful use of this class is to make utility that allow user to search inside PDF when they search on web search bar. Last but not least, You can also find many PDF scraping software available in market that can do complex scraping from PDF files.

Source: http://webdata-scraping.com/data-scraping-pdf-files-using-php/

Monday, 19 September 2016

Web Scraping – A trending technique in data science!!!

Web Scraping – A trending technique in data science!!!

Web scraping as a market segment is trending to be an emerging technique in data science to become an integral part of many businesses – sometimes whole companies are formed based on web scraping. Web scraping and extraction of relevant data gives businesses an insight into market trends, competition, potential customers, business performance etc.  Now question is that “what is actually web scraping and where is it used???” Let us explore web scraping, web data extraction, web mining/data mining or screen scraping in details.

What is Web Scraping?

Web Data Scraping is a great technique of extracting unstructured data from the websites and transforming that data into structured data that can be stored and analyzed in a database. Web Scraping is also known as web data extraction, web data scraping, web harvesting or screen scraping.

What you can see on the web that can be extracted. Extracting targeted information from websites assists you to take effective decisions in your business.

Web scraping is a form of data mining. The overall goal of the web scraping process is to extract information from a websites and transform it into an understandable structure like spreadsheets, database or csv. Data like item pricing, stock pricing, different reports, market pricing, product details, business leads can be gathered via web scraping efforts.

There are countless uses and potential scenarios, either business oriented or non-profit. Public institutions, companies and organizations, entrepreneurs, professionals etc. generate an enormous amount of information/data every day.

Uses of Web Scraping:

The following are some of the uses of web scraping:

  •     Collect data from real estate listing
  •     Collecting retailer sites data on daily basis
  •     Extracting offers and discounts from a website.
  •     Scraping job posting.
  •     Price monitoring with competitors.
  •     Gathering leads from online business directories – directory scraping
  •     Keywords research
  •     Gathering targeted emails for email marketing – email scraping
  •     And many more.

There are various techniques used for data gathering as listed below:

  •     Human copy-and-paste – takes lot of time to finish when data is huge
  •     Programming the Custom Web Scraper as per the needs.
  •     Using Web Scraping Softwares available in market.

Are you in search of web data scraping expert or specialist. Then you are at right place. We are the team of web scraping experts who could easily extract data from website and further structure the unstructured useful data to uncover patterns, and help businesses for decision making that helps in increasing sales, cover a wide customer base and ultimately it leads to business towards growth and success.

We have got expertise in all the web scraping techniques, scraping data from ajax enabled complex websites, bypassing CAPTCHAs, forming anonymous http request etc in providing web scraping services.

Source: http://webdata-scraping.com/web-scraping-trending-technique-in-data-science/

Tuesday, 6 September 2016

Benefits of Ruby over Python & R for Web Scraping

Benefits of Ruby over Python & R for Web Scraping

In this data driven world, you need to be constantly vigilant, as information and key data for an organization keeps changing all the while. If you get the right data at the right time in an efficient manner, you can stay ahead of competition. Hence, web scraping is an essential way of getting the right data. This data is crucial for many organizations, and scraping technique will help them keep an eye on the data and get the information that will benefit them further.

Web scraping involves both crawling the web for data and extracting the data from the page. There are several languages which programmers prefer for web scraping, the top ones are Ruby, Python & R. Each language has its own pros and cons over the other, but if you want the best results and a smooth flow, Ruby is what you should be looking for.

Ruby is very good at production deployments and using Ruby, Redis & Chef have proven to be a great combination. String manipulation in Ruby is very easy because it is based on Perl syntax. Also, Ruby is great for analyzing web pages using  one of the very powerful gems called Nokogiri. Nokogiri is much easier to use as compared to other packages and libraries used by R and Python respectively. Nokogiri can deal with broken HTML / HTML fragments easily. Ruby also has many extensions, such as Sanitize and Loofah, that can help clean up broken HTML.

Python programmers widely use a library called Beautiful Soup for pulling data out of HTML & XML files. It works with your favorite parser to provide idiomatic ways of navigating, searching, and modifying the parse tree. It commonly saves programmers hours or days of work. R programmers have a new package called rvest that makes it easy to scrape data from html web pages, by libraries like beautiful soup. It is designed to work with magrittr so that you can express complex operations as elegant pipelines composed of simple, easily understood pieces.

To help you understand it more effectively, below is a comprehensive infographic for the same.

Ruby is far ahead of Python & R for cloud development and deployments.  The Ruby Bundler system is just great for managing and deploying packages from Github. Using Chef, you can start up and tear down nodes on EC2, at will, and monitor for failures,  scale up or down, reset your IP addresses, etc. Ruby also has great testing frameworks like Fakeweb and Capybara, making it almost trivial to build a great suite of unit tests and to include advanced features, like crawling  and scraping using webkit / selenium. 

The only disadvantage to Ruby is lack of machine learning and NLP toolkits, making it much harder to emulate the capacity of a tool like Pattern.  It can still be done, however, since most of the heavy lifting can be done asynchronously using Unix tools like liblinear or vowpal wabbit.

Conclusion

Each language has its plus point and you can pick the one which you are most comfortable with. But if you are looking for smooth web scraping experience, then Ruby is the best option. That has been our choice too for years at PromptCloud for the best web scraping results. If you have any further questions about this, then feel free to get in touch with us.

Source: https://www.promptcloud.com/blog/benefits-of-ruby-for-web-scraping